The reigning theory of the origin of the universe, what we now call the Big Bang, was proposed by George Lemaitre, a scientist who also happened to be a Roman Catholic priest. Yes, science and religion do not have to be mutually exclusive, however having an open mind probably helps.
The only serious counter-theory to the Big Bang was the Steady State theory proposed by Fred Hoyle. Hoyle was a atheist before he started his research on the origins of the universe. He calculated the statistically improbable nature of life and saw God in the details, however he only went so far as to align himself with Agnostic Deists. Incidentally, it was Hoyle who coined the term “Big Bang” on a British ratio program.
The Big Bang posits that the universe started at one finite point in the past with a massive explosion in which matter expanded out in all directions and is still expanding today. One side effect of all this expansion is that one day it will go as far as is possible and then it will start to collapse into itself again. What starts with a bang will end with a crush. And that’s the point: it will end.
That’s why Hoyle’s Steady State theory, although proven wrong, is a much more appealing, romantic notion. In a Steady State universe, there is no finite beginning and that means there is no end, either. New matter is constantly created to fill the gaps in an expanding universe. Things change, but they also, as a whole, remain the same. The universe will always be there.
For someone who is concerned about the Sun going supernova in about 5 million years and swallowing the Earth, this is a comforting thought.
This is all just endlessly fascinating to me. There is so much that we still don’t know. With every new discovery I can’t help but wonder if we are closer to viewing the face of God or erasing it all together. Either way, I hope we are smart enough to know it when we see it.



